What an Associate's Degree in Medical Assisting Covers
An associate's degree in medical assisting is a two-year postsecondary program that combines clinical and administrative training. Curricula typically include medical terminology, anatomy, patient intake, basic lab procedures, and electronic health records. Most programs require a high school diploma or GED for entry and award either an Associate of Applied Science or an Associate of Science degree upon completion.
Graduates can sit for the Certified Medical Assistant exam through the American Association of Medical Assistants. The degree differs from a medical assistant certificate by including general education courses and broader clinical hours. Many programs also include an externship at a physician's office, hospital, or outpatient clinic, giving students hands-on patient care experience before entering the workforce.
Costs, Earnings, and Job Outlook
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for medical assistants was $38,270 in May 2023, with the lowest 10 percent earning less than $30,000 and the highest 10 percent earning more than $50,000. Tuition for an associate's degree in medical assisting ranges from roughly $4,000 to $25,000 per year at public community colleges, with private institutions often charging higher fees. Additional costs include textbooks, scrubs, certification exam fees, and background checks.
The BLS projects employment of medical assistants to grow 16 percent from 2022 to 2032, much faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is driven by an aging population, expanded use of electronic health records, and increased demand for outpatient care. Employers such as Kaiser Permanente, Mayo Clinic, and HCA Healthcare regularly hire medical assistants with associate's degrees, and many offer tuition reimbursement for further credentials.
Program Selection and Accreditation
Prospective students should verify that a program is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs or a recognized body. Accreditation affects eligibility for federal financial aid and employer recognition. Programs at community colleges such as Glendale Community College and Ivy Tech Community College often list tuition, clinical hour totals, and certification pass rates on their websites.
When comparing options, look for programs that include externship placements, electronic health record training, and preparation for the Certified Medical Assistant credential. Some schools also offer flexible schedules or hybrid formats for working adults. Information on program outcomes and graduate employment can often be found through the National Center for Education Statistics College Navigator and institutional websites.