Linden NJ Refinery Overview and Current Capacity
The primary oil refinery in Linden, NJ is operated by Phillips 66 and is formally known as the Linden Refinery. It is located on the Arthur Kill waterway and is part of the broader Port of New York and New Jersey refining and logistics cluster. The facility processes crude oil into gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, and other petroleum products for the regional Northeast market Forbes.
As of the latest public filings, the Linden Refinery has a crude processing capacity of approximately 238,000 barrels per day, making it one of the larger remaining refineries on the U.S. East Coast. Phillips 66 has invested in unit upgrades to increase flexibility for lighter crude slate and to comply with current EPA and state environmental standards.
Operations, Ownership, and Regulatory Context
Phillips 66 acquired the Linden facility through its merger with ConocoPhillips and later integrated it into its refining segment. The refinery uses a fluid catalytic cracker, hydrocrackers, and cokers to upgrade heavy residual fuel into higher-value transportation fuels and petrochemical feedstocks.
Operations are subject to New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection permits, EPA Risk Management Program rules, and local air quality regulations. The facility has reported emissions reductions through heat recovery, flare minimization, and continuous monitoring systems required by federal and state law EPA RMP.
Economic Role and Regional Energy Supply Chain
The Linden Refinery supports thousands of direct and indirect jobs in Union County and the broader New York metropolitan area. It supplies fuel to nearby distribution terminals, pipeline systems, and marine vessels using the Port of New York and New Jersey Port Authority.
In recent years, the refinery has adjusted its product mix to align with regional demand for ultra-low-sulfur diesel and gasoline blends. Its location provides logistical advantages for receiving crude imports and exporting refined products via marine and rail connections SEC Filing.